Antony and Cleopatra. Part 2 (Theatre Royal Newcastle, 15th October 2010)

On the 15th October matinée, Katy Stephens (text in hand) took on the role of Cleopatra in the RSC Antony and Cleopatra when Kathryn Hunter ‘was indisposed’.  Though for most of the scenes Katy Stephens held the book in her hand, she only looked at the script now and again to remind herself of  odd lines. I felt that Katy Stephens’ portrayal of  Cleopatra was much more emotional than Kathryn Hunter’s and she didn’t play the comedy as much.  On Antony’s death there were tears in her eyes.  At times Katy Stephens was a little uncomfortable in the way she stood.  However, watching her demonstrated that two different approaches to a character can work within the same production.  I felt there was certainly a lot of chemistry between Stephen’s Cleopatra and Darrell D’Silva’s Antony.

The shuffle that inevitably comes from an understudy taking on a key role resulted in some real treats.  My favourite was Greg Hicks taking on the role of the messenger Thidias. It was a lovely performance, and Hicks seemed to revel in the part, flirting with Cleopatra and taking notes in Rome with great relish.  Tunji Kasim  (normally Mardian) gave a very sound performance as Eros and I felt that this was better casting than the eunuch and even Edmund.

There were a couple of moments that didn’t seem to go to plan.  At one point Alexas was not on stage when he was asked to find out information from the messenger and the gun did not go off when Cleopatra shot at the messenger.  Maybe the safety catch was still on or because Katy Stephens hadn’t practised that much they didn’t want to take the risk.

When an understudy takes on a role, there is a bit of observing the blocking and some mimicking of the way lines are said by the original actor.  On the other hand, there is also a sense of the actor trying to bring their interpretation to the role.  The RSC policy is for the ensemble to understudy other parts. It’s enormous undertaking to understudy Cleopatra as well as play Regan and Rosalind.  In the past two years I have seen Ed Bennett’s Hamlet, Mariah Gale’s Rosalind, and Dyfan Dwyfor’s Romeo. I have also seen the understudy performance of Twelfth Night.  What the understudy does is give a very different perspective of a role in a production.  For example, I thought that Dyfan Dwyfor’s Romeo was much measured and quieter than Sam Troughton’s.  I was really pleased to see Katy Stephens play Cleopatra and in future she may get the opportunity to really make the part her own.

My review of the production with Kathryn Hunter

King Lear (RSC, The Courtyard Theatre, w/c 1st March 2010)

In the episode ‘George’s Last Ride’ from the seminal television drama Boys from the Blackstuff, Chrissy (Michael Angelis) pushes George (Peter Kerrigan) in his wheelchair through the derelict landscape of the industrial dock area of Liverpool. The predominance of greys in the scene create a sense of despair and pessimism. As Chrissy helps George stand for the last time, George declares, “I can’t believe that there is no hope. I can’t”. In watching David Farr’s King Lear, I was reminded of George, a man driven to the absolute edge of despair, and a society which has crumbled around him.

As the audience enter the dark auditorium at the Courtyard Theatre for the Royal Shakespeare Company production of King Lear, they hear the clanging and banging in the background of machinery at work. The set has an industrial feel as if it had been situated inside an old deserted factory. High up are broken windows with the sun streaking through the dirt engrained on the glass. There’s a bell and a pulley prominently placed. Edgar (Charles Aitkin) sits on the stage staring outwards in stunned horror.

Like his design for last season’s The Winter’s Tale, Jon Bauber’s set for this production is another set which disintegrates around us, but unlike the The Winter’s Tale set, it is fragmented and shattered to start with. Throughout the production, the lights fizz and crackle as if an insect has flown into them. The sound is sometimes like that moment when the strip lighting flickers as it struggles to power on. Edmund (Tunjim Kasim) seems able to control the lights, as did Feste in Greg Doran’s production of Twelfth Night, but this is not for humorous effect, it is rather sinister. In the storm scene, Lear stands centre stage water streams down over (and under) him and as the winds blow the set crashes around him.

David Farr’s production merges different periods in time. Lear and Kent are presented as medieval knights, and in contrast the Gloucester family are in Edwardian dress. I wasn’t clear why this was, but it made me think about possible reasons for this creative decision. Is it to suggest that King Lear deals with a sweep of British history? Are we being asked to comment on the relationship between the two periods depicted through costume? Possibly the set has been designed to make us think about the decline of the industrial revolution and that we are hurtling towards the first world war. I wondered if we were meant to think that the Gloucester family are the intellects and Lear is the warrior. I felt these shifts in time were very in keeping to the RSC current approach in setting productions in no particular time or place such as the current RSC’s As You Like It that moves through time ending up in the contemporary dress. I really like the experiments with time and setting, because it moves beyond those attempts to make comparisons between Shakespeare’s plays and specific historical moments without being clumsy about the idea of the plays being universal.

What I found interesting about this production was that there were set pieces that looked like images captured in paintings, such as the way the court organised themselves for Lear’s entrance at the beginning of the play. There was a series of repeated images as well. One of them is the image of the three sisters on stage. In the first scene, Goneril and Regan kneel and Cordelia is still stood on her soap box as if she has been placed on a pedestal and bathed in light. Towards the end of the play the three sisters find themselves on stage at the same time reminding me of the moment Cordelia responds to Lear with her ‘nothing’.

Hicks’ plays Lear with a sense of humour in parts. In the first scene he wrong foots the court who are all lined up expecting him to enter centre stage, and he enters from the vomitorium cackling with glee. At moments he mimics age, which has some irony as this is what he is to become so soon. It must be be exhausting, playing all Lear’s moods. Hicks is able to play the transition from warrior to fragile old man brilliantly. His Lear is petulant and boisterous. He abuses his power, and it is as if as King he thinks he can do anything he likes. As I was watching Greg Hicks as Lear, I couldn’t help making connections between his portrayal of Leontes in The Winter’s Tale and his King Lear. In this production Kelly Hunter’s Goneril stares with stunned shock at Lear as if she can’t believe how far he will go. It was the kind of reaction that Hermione has when watching Leontes rage in his jealousy. Both plays have worlds which are turned upside down and daughters are banished into wilderness. I like the ways Hicks uses the physical body to reflect his emotional strain. As Hicks transforms into a crumpled old man, I was reminded of the image int he second half of The Winter’s Tale, when the scene returns to Sicilia and Leontes is sat in the dark at the back of the stage.

There are some stunning performances in this production. Katy Stephens and Kelly Hunter as Regan and Goneril were both thoughtful and powerful portrayals of the two sisters. Darrell D’Silva’s Kent was spectacular. He is an energetic Kent fighting for his friend and was a lovely contrast to Gloucester. The performance which has stuck in my mind is Kathryn Hunter’s Fool is a curious piece of work. She plays the role as a vulnerable child, and she plays the role as androgynous. This boy/woman Fool just can’t stop himself from speaking, as if lacking any control over his actions. The Fool pulls Lear’s hand from the fire, but just can’t seem to bring himself to take Lear away as if the obvious isn’t possible for him. I thought Kathryn Hunter’s expressions were wonderful and beguiling. It is an enormously poignant moment when the Fool hesitates and does not follow Lear. I felt that was a significant moment in this production in that Lear was truly alone without any followers at all.

Yes, this production is a little eclectic, but I found a lot in it to think about.

Reviews and Previews

http://www.guardian.co.uk/stage/2010/mar/03/review-king-lear-…
King Lear in the Independent on Sunday
King Lear in The Evening Standard
WOS RSC King Lear
The Times review of King Lear
The Financial Times on RSC King Lear
King Lear in The Telegraph
Daily Mail on RSC King Lear
London Assurance and King Lear in IOS
Oxford Times on RSC King Lear
The Stage on RSC King Lear

Julius Caesar (The Courtyard Theatre, 11th August 2009)

Courtyard Theatre

When the audience enters the auditorium at the Courtyard Theatre,  they are faced with Romulus and Remus savagely attacking  and fighting with each other.   The young men, who were brought up by wolves, are wearing loin clothes covered in mud and blood, snarl, hiss and growl at each other clamouring across the whole of the trust stage space.   There is a statue of Romulus and Remus projected onto the back of the stage, so we are clear who they are.   This is also the programme image.  It’s a very animal scene and a brutal way to welcome the audience into the theatre, but it is a dramatic way of introducing them to the whole tone of the production.  Rome in this production is a viciousness visceral world that is founded on blood and conflict.   Drops of blood are represented by the red paper petals that flutter from above to the stage.  This is a city built on death and blood, and it  is masculine and brutal.  I think the production was trying to convey an alternative to the more cerebral version of Rome that we sometimes see.  This aspect is discussed in more detail in the programme notes.

Greg Hicks is a stunning Caesar and has a real command of the stage.   He’s not meant to be, but he ends up being a star actor.  Even though other actors around him are good, it felt watching the production that he outshines the rest of the ensemble.  However, in some ways this does bring an interesting dimension to the play, because Greg Hicks is often monopolising the stage when he is on it, it makes his death a spectacular affair.  It’s Hicks’ physicality, and his presence on the stage, as well as his command of language which makes the murder of Caesar so shocking.  It is a harsh reminder that to murder is not an easy act.  In this production, the murder is bodged, and Caesar fights back.   He doesn’t just fall to the ground but tumbles down marble steps and he does not die easily.  Before the audience his  twitches and shudders  in the last throws of life.  He is covered in gashes and blood and as his body is brought back on stage and laid before the audience, I felt that the audience is made to feel that the death cannot be justified on any grounds.  It’s murder, whatever the reasons and justification presented, particularly by Brutus (Sam Troughton).  I think Caesar is not an easy part for an actor to play, particularly in that you’re dead for most of the play and you have to play a corpse and a ghost after you’ve died.  I think Hicks playing both the living and dead Caesar was stunning.

The night before Caesar dies the natural order is in turmoil.  The conspirators plot and the graveyards are giving up their dead. This turmoil does not end with the death of Caesar.  Mark Antony (Darell D’Silva) gives his amazing funeral speech, starting to speak hestently he starts to move the crowd and bring them to his side, and becomes more impassioned as he emphasises and repeats ‘Brutus was an honourable man’.  Some people around me felt that Antony was the wrong age and build, but I actually though this worked.  For me, he was clearly one of the lads that liked a good night out, a good scrap and hadn’t actually taken on much responsibiolity even at his age.   All of a sudden he was confronted with leadership and we see the consequences in Antony and Cleopatra.

Portia (Hannah Young) and Calphurnia (Noma Dumezweni) are the lone female voices in the play.  Calphurnia manages to persuade Caesar that it isn’t a good idea to go to the senate, but the conversation with Decius (Brian Doherty) turns when   arrives and she is mocked.  For Portia to have a voice she also turns to blood cutting her thigh to demonstrate  stoicism, which could be seen as a masculine act and that she has to communicate in the way men do to be heard.

The second half is shocking with blood curdling screams as the conspirators are tortured and put to death and the most horrific act of them all is when the mob tear the poet apart on stage.

I know that it is useful to experiment with multi media and in theatre and to explore new ideas.  In this production there was a crowd scene projected onto the back of the stage.  For me this just didn’t work.  It found it enormously distracting and a bit like watching Sky Sports News with so many things flashing across the screen.  The production is so physical, to have the reflected image was too far away from what I saw the production trying to do.  I know that it was meant to give the sense of a crowd, but all I saw was the same people being projected over and over again, like a bad cartoon.  Nevertheless, despite my own personal problem with the multi media background I felt that the Lucy Bailey and Bill Dudley partnership delivered a very good production, that made us think and consider a particular view of the play.  I am looking forward to seeing this production in Newcastle, maybe without the multimedia.

 

Reviews and Previews

Julius Caesar: Lend me your ears – or speak lou…
Birmingham Post – Life & Leisure – Birmingham C…
Independent Review of Julius Caesar
Theatre preview: Julius Caesar, Stratford-upon-…
Julius Caesar: RSC at the Courtyard Theatre, St…
Theatre review: Julius Caesar / Courtyard, Stra…
Julius Caesar has blood but no guts| Theatre | …
FT.com / UK – Julius Caesar
Julius Caesar: The Courtyard Theatre, Stratford…
The Stage / Reviews / Julius Caesar
Julius Caesar (RSC) – Julius Caesar – Review – …
Julius Caesar at Courtyard, Stratford-upon-Avon…

Further Information

Production Photographs (on RSC Facebook web site)
Details of the production on the Royal Shkespeare Company web site

The Winter's Tale and As You Like It (RSC 7th, 8th and 9th May 2009)

On the cover of the programme for current RSC production of The Winter’s Tale , Greg Hicks (Leontes) stands in the middle of a winter landscape and glances down at an ‘old master’ painting depicting an idyllic classical landscape. The programme image suggests the pastoral world as an alternative to the world that Leontes inhabits. It also suggests an escape from the monochrome world where the road goes nowhere. The contrast between the masculine dominated sphere of the court is also contrasted in As You Like It with the exterior world of the Forest of Arden. In both plays this alternative world is inhabited by those that play god and goddesses, shepherds and shepherdesses, lovers and the loved – the winter world by those who play the brutal ruler. Yet, the alternative is still full of jealousies, thieves, wild animals, the threat of betrayal and a need to survive. In considering these two plays together it is possible to make meanings out of the viewing both productions now being performed at the Courtyard Theatre in Stratford upon Avon.

I’m sure that when the RSC have decided to put As You Like It and The Winter’s Tale into the schedules together, they did so because there are clear parallels between of the themes and ideas in both plays.

The plays deal with a transition from court into a pastoral world. It is a movement from the interior to the exterior. The male rulers’ tirades destroy all around him. The family is split apart and the domestic work is transformed into a dystopia. Fathers and daughters are separated. Brothers are set against brothers with echoes of the ‘primal eldest’ curse also explored in Hamlet, but in these two plays there is forgiveness and reconciliation. It is forgiveness and reconciliation which makes these two plays and these productions of them so powerful.

It would make sense, with an ensemble company working together for two years, to explore some of the links between the two plays in the two productions. However, this is not necessarily the case, because the ensemble has been split into two companies to work on the two plays and have different directors – Michael Boyd for As You Like It and David Farr for The Winter’s Tale. So while in some cases the audience, who are often likely to visit both, may make their own links between the two productions there are differences in creative decisions and approaches as well.

Both sets give the impression of timeless worlds that could be anywhere (like the set of Twelfth Night in the Theatre Royal, York production see earlier blog entry). The sets represent the disintegration of society and at points reflect the state of characters’ minds. As the plays progress the structures they inhabit start to fall apart. The Winter’s Tale opens in the library, and the audience is reminded of learning and wisdom, which should be about being rationale and common sense. The play starts with a formal dinner party, but as the relationships between the characters break down the set falls apart as the play progresses. There is a surprise which Miching Malicho won’t spoil in this blog. There is a similar effect as the set transforms through As You Like it, and the Court of Duke Frederick (Sandy Neilson) feels clinical and cold. When the audience enter the Courtyard Theatre they are faced with a tiled backdrop and stage floor The cast entering doing a formal dance in stiff Elizabethan costumes. As As You Like It progresses the set opens up as the characters open up their minds and traps in the floor and the tiles in the back of the set open. In The Winter’s Tale the traps and flies are used to great effect particularly in the second half.

Corin (Geoffrey Freshwater) skinning his rabbit on stage as the audience return from the interval break is a reminder of the violence and brutality that is present in the two plays. Hermione (Kelly Hunter) stands with her dress stained by the blood of birth as she is accused by husband in the trial scene. Servants enter Duke Frederick’s court with blood on their faces, clearly beaten for hiding the departure e of Celia and Rosalind. The Duke keeps a wrestler so he can inflict pain on others and the fight between Charles (David Carr) and Orlando (JonJo O’Neill) is a savage affair.

The response of characters to this abuse is not always passive. Herminoe is angry as she defends herself in her trial and Paulina (Noma Dumezweni) shows fury at the way the queen has been treated. There is so much humanity in the plays to counteract the turbulence. In As You Like It, Orlando will look after the old servant Adam (Peter Shorey) at all costs, protecting him like a child. He enters the stage carrying him just as Jacques finishes the ‘Seven ages of Man’ speech becoming a visual reminder of age. In The Winter’s Tale, Hermione is really content in her pregnancy and she delights in her young son as he tells his ‘sad tale for winter’. There is a strong bond between Rosalind (Katy Stephens) and Celia (Mariah Gale). Rosalind transforms herself into a boy by stripping off the formality represented by the black dress and letting her hair down. The thinly drawn moustache seems to emphasise her femininity and reminds us that she is just playing a man and is a woman. She is the one that leads in the woods, and draws Celia around in the handcart supporting her cousin. Touchstone maakes us laugh as he takes Celia’s place in the cart to be dragged off stage via the traverse by an unknowing Rosalind.

After all, As You Like It is a comedy and though a tragedy in the first part The Winter’s Tale becomes a comedy in the second part. Orlando has wooed Rosalind with the verses strewn across the audience and on the roads outside the theatre. The audience have been invited to write more as part of a RSC competition. They are invited into the marriage feast at the end of As You Like It as ribbons are presented to audience members. The production has moved through time and we are now up to date. In The Winter’s Tale the marriage of Perdita and Florizel bring young love back to the decaying court of Sicilia.

Hermione’s statue is ashen white bathed in light. On her face are the lines of time and as she comes back to life it feels as if she thaws and melts into her human form. it is a very moving scene watched by the audience through the eyes of the mesmerized courtiers and royal family on stage.

Both RSC productions take the audience through space and time. As time passes and the performances develop, the structure of the theatre will change on the move to Newcastle in the autumn, so I would be interested to see how these two productions will mature and transform as the ensemble get to know each other better and maybe utilise the connections between the two plays even further.

 

Production Details

 

 
Production Photographs
 
As You Like It (On theRSC’s Facebook Site)
The Winter’s Tale (On the RSC’s Facebook Site)
 
Reviews and Previews
As You Like It
Katy Stephens On … Life at the RSC Post-Histori…
The Stage / News / Shakespeare’s Globe announce…
Theatre review: As You Like It / Curve, Leicest…
As You Like It: Royal Shakespeare Company, Cour…
As You Like It
As You Like It: Royal Shakespeare Company, Cour…
Review: As You Like It
The Stage / News / Shakespeare’s Globe announce…
As You Like It at Curve, Leicester – Times Online
As You Like It at Courtyard, Stratford – Times …
As You Like It at Courtyard, Stratford – Times …
As You Like It: All the world’s a politically c…
Katy Stephens On … Life at the RSC Post-Histori…
Company gets lost in As You Like It Theatre …
Theatre preview of 2009 – Telegraph
Young cast lead Young Hearts season at Globe …
FT.com / Arts / Theatre & Dance – As You Like I…
The Stage / Reviews / As You Like It
As You Like It at the Courtyard, Stratford-upon…
As You Like It, review – Telegraph
As You Like It: Royal Shakespeare Company, Cour…
Royal Shakespeare Company : Press releases
As You Like It: Royal Shakespeare Company, Cour…
As You Like It, Courtyard, Stratford-upon-Avon …
As You Like It at The Curve, Leicester – Times …
As you like wit! Mail Online
Katy Stephens On … Life at the RSC Post-Histori…
The Stage / Shenton’s View / Tweeting and quote…
Burnt by the Sun, NT Lyttelton, London
Danci…

The Stage / Reviews / As You Like It
Birmingham Post – Life & Leisure – Birmingham C…
Young cast lead Young Hearts season at Globe …
There’s much to like about As You Like It Met…
FT.com / Arts / Theatre & Dance – As You Like I…
The Leamington Observer – Lot to like from Step…
The Winter’s Tale
Katy Stephens On … Life at the RSC Post-Histori…
The Stage / News / Shakespeare’s Globe announce…
Theatre review: As You Like It / Curve, Leicest…
As You Like It: Royal Shakespeare Company, Cour…
As You Like It
As You Like It: Royal Shakespeare Company, Cour…
Review: As You Like It
The Stage / News / Shakespeare’s Globe announce…
As You Like It at Curve, Leicester – Times Online
As You Like It at Courtyard, Stratford – Times …
As You Like It at Courtyard, Stratford – Times …
As You Like It: All the world’s a politically c…
Katy Stephens On … Life at the RSC Post-Histori…
Company gets lost in As You Like It Theatre …
Theatre preview of 2009 – Telegraph
Young cast lead Young Hearts season at Globe …
FT.com / Arts / Theatre & Dance – As You Like I…
The Stage / Reviews / As You Like It
As You Like It at the Courtyard, Stratford-upon…
As You Like It, review – Telegraph
As You Like It: Royal Shakespeare Company, Cour…
Royal Shakespeare Company : Press releases
As You Like It: Royal Shakespeare Company, Cour…
As You Like It, Courtyard, Stratford-upon-Avon …
As You Like It at The Curve, Leicester – Times …
As you like wit! Mail Online
Katy Stephens On … Life at the RSC Post-Histori…
The Stage / Shenton’s View / Tweeting and quote…
Burnt by the Sun, NT Lyttelton, London
Danci…

The Stage / Reviews / As You Like It
Birmingham Post – Life & Leisure – Birmingham C…
Young cast lead Young Hearts season at Globe …
There’s much to like about As You Like It Met…
FT.com / Arts / Theatre & Dance – As You Like I…
The Leamington Observer – Lot to like from Step…