Dreaming Troilus and Cressida (The Swan and RST August 2012)

In A Midsummer Night’s Dream, worlds mirror each other, and sometimes we are not sure if we are dreaming or in the real (play) world.  For some the play world is a fantasy for seething brains!  Watching both A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Troilus and Cressida in the Swan at the RSC last week, I felt that I should be watching mirrored worlds enacted on stage, but I was unsure where I was and how I was to read the productions. Both were very different  productions, which had their own merits, but in their different ways made me feel like my brain was ‘seething’ as I watched the performances and later after I thought about them, and tried to make sense of the productions.

I had read/heard that many audience members had walked out of Troilus and Cressida at the interval and I had seen some of the reviews. I realised that going to see it myself would be an interesting experience, but nothing really prepared me for how I would feel at the end when I saw it myself.

Troilus and Cressida was a collaboration between the Wooster Group and the RSC.  The production  jangled and jarred as well as being challenging and exciting.  The Trojans were played by the Wooster group and the Greeks by the RSC. Both sides had rehearsed separately and then had come together just before the opening.  The fusing together of two very different styles ground against each other like the screech of chalk across a blackboard  to produce something  that was both mesmeric and embarrassing at the same time.  The mirrored back of stage which turned as each side came on stage set attempted to give the impression that we might be stepping through the mirror to see two worlds reflecting each other. However, I think the shock of this production was that much of the time this didn’t happen. What was exciting was the unexpected, as much as it was frustrating and deeply annoying.

As our expectations were set up, we were frustrated in that these weren’t delivered, and that was uncomfortable, but it was kind of like a jolt as well. The strangeness of what I saw was what was interesting, and that what I saw was nothing that I could expect or consider as an interpretation of the text before I got there.  The production played  totally against finding meaning in the text, and that was uncomfortable, but being challenged and uncomfortable isn’t always a bad thing.  The Trojans were wired up and as they spoke, footage of old hollywood films and Eskimos was projected on four screens on the corners of the thrust stage.  As I started to pay attention to the screens, I realised that the images were mirrored on the screens, and that the action on-screen appeared to the action on stage.  This was a use of multimedia at times seemed pointless, and a distraction, because it was so obvious that what we sere seeing was commenting on the action. However, it  also drew attention to the fact that this was a text which referenced other texts (eg Homer), just as this was a production was referencing film and the company’s video blogs.  It was a reminder that in the play itself characters can’t necessarily make sense of what they see in front of them because what they see seems obvious, but might have other connotations that are not so obvious.  What does Troilus see when he watches Cressida with  Diomedes?  The microphones used by the Wooster Group made the actors’ voices sound dull and flat, but at times it was a haunting sound that was hard for my ear to tune into so I had to try to listen more to really hear what was being said.  In many ways, the Wooster group actors conveyed a lack of  emotion in the way they spoke and this gave a view of the relationships between Troilus and Cressida/Pandarus and Cressida  lacked commitment.  There was a strange vulnerability about the Trojans, which was emphasised by a  contradiction in seeing what was the representation an ancient civilisation, but surrounded by technology that was far from enabling.

The RSC Greeks, in contrast, spoke the verse clearly and without the aid of microphones, but their approach was far from traditional. Joe Dixon played Achilles in such a way his vanity and his pride were were being exhibited as if he was peevish and prone to tantrums. He had the physical appearance of solider, but tried to undermine this by faking illness and at one point wearing a red dress, both these images could be read as the antithesis to the great warrior he is supposed to be.  In contract, to Ajax (Aidan Kelly) in the body suit both mocked his physic, and also reminded me constantly this was a drama with actors playing parts. This was not so far away from the 2009 RSC Julius Caesar where the actors wore flesh coloured body stockings, and we weren’t supposed to have noticed them.  There was some interesting doubling from Danny Webb as Agamemnon and Diomedes. However, actors do double and this relies on the audience forgetting that the actor has just played another character. In many ways this doubling seemed a little absurd.  However, in the current RSC production of Richard III a brother doubles as his brother’s murderer – doubling can be absurd anyway, when it’s not meant to be!  As an audience, we have to try to believe that the actor is playing the character he is playing at a particular point in the play. As an audience we need to buy into the illusion that is happening before us, and this production made that hard for us, as it constantly reminded us that this was a play, and a performance and we had to do much of the work. At times there was something of the TV series MASH being evoked by the RSC Greek world, but in many ways the production took the dark ironic humour of MASH and made it even darker and nightmarish to the point that as an audience member it became uncomfortable to watch. Zubin Varla played as Thersites beautifully to fit into this tone.

The Dream from the Dmitry Krymov Laboratory was so very different from Troilus and Cressida, but it was as unexpected. It was so well crafted and wonderfully funny.  The focus is on the mechanical’s play and s the audience enter the auditorium, the seats have dust cloths across them and the stage is covered in plastic to indicate work taking place.  A mixture of excellent comic acting, circus acts, and mime made this show very entertaining.  The references to the theatre itself were intriguing and the response to the audience in the production was as interesting as the mechanicals putting on their play.

This is the second RSC show this season that I’ve been soaked at.  Next time, I think I’ll take my own towel with me!

The difference between the Russian Dream and the Wooster Group/RSC Troilus and Cressida was that the Russian company worked hard to involve the audience and bring us on side. The challenge of the Swan production was that the production didn’t feel like it responded to the audience, and we had to work hard to comprehend what we saw. Both the Dream and Troilus constantly reminded me, I was in a theatre, and that I was watching theatre. I tried to make sense of what I was seeing and that has made me think about the two productions more than I would if I’d seen a good ‘traditional’ production of the plays. For example, I can remember little of the Globe 2009 production of Troilus and Cressida, but I have a feeling that the Wooster/RSC version will stay with me for some time – for both good and bad reasons.

Reviews and Previews

Storify page

Coriolan/us; Troilus and Cressida – review | Culture | The Observer

Michael Billington on experimental Shakespeare | Culture | The Guardian

Troilus and Cressidea, Swan Theatre, Stratford-Upon-Avon Hysteria, Theatre Royal, Bath Heartbreak House, Festival Theatre, Chichester – Reviews – Theatre & Dance – The Independent

Troilus and Cressida – review | Stage | The Guardian

Stratford Herald

What other bloggers are saying

Partially Obstructed View: Theatre review: Troilus and Cressida (RSC & Wooster Group / Swan & Riverside Studios)The Stage / Reviews / Troilus and Cressida

Blogging Shakespeare

Best of 2011

Here is my best of.. lists. The following post discusses what I thought about the year.

Shakespeare in the Theatre

1. Romeo and Juliet (RSC at the RST)

2. Much Ado About Nothing (Globe)

3. Hamlet (The National Theatre)

4. Much Ado About Nothing (Wyndham’s)

5.The Comedy of Errors (Propeller at Sheffield)

6. Antony and Cleopatra with Katy Stephens and Darrell D’Silva (RSC at the RST)

7. Macbeth (RSC)

8. The Merchant of Venice (RSC)

9. King Lear (RSC at the RST and Roundhouse)

10. Hamlet (Young Vic)

11. Othello (The Crucible, Sheffield)

12. As You Like It (RSC at Roundhouse)

13. Macbeth (Liverpool Everyman)

14. All Well That End’s Well (The Globe)

15. The Comedy of Errors (Young Person’s at RSC)

16. Hamlet (Northern Broadsides at West Yorkshire Playhouse)

17. Hamlet (Globe touring)

18. The Comedy of Errors (National Theatre)

19. Richard III (Old Vic)

20. Richard II (Donmar)

21. Hamlet (Young Person’s at RSC)

22.  King Lear (West Yorkshire Playhouse)

23.  The Tempest (Theatre Royal, Haymarket)

24.  A Midsummer Night’s Dream (RSC, RST)

25. Twelfth Night (National Theatre)

Other Theatre

1. Jerusalem (Apollo)

2. The Homecoming (RSC at the Swan)

3. Frankenstein (The National)

4. One Man, Two Guvnors (The Lowry)

5. Anna Christie (Donmar)

6. The City Madam (RSC, The Swan)

7. Dr Faustus (The Globe)

8. Betrayal (Harold Pinter/Comedy)

9. Inadmissible Evidence (Donmar)

10. Cardenio (RSC, The Swan)

11. Rosencrantz and Guldenstern are Dead (Haymarket)

12. Grief (The National)

13. 13 (The National)

14. Silence (RSC at Hampstead)

15. Little Eagles (RSC at Hampstead)

16. Season’s Greetings (National Theatre)

17. Juno and the Paycock (National)

18. Cause Célèbre (Old Vic)

19. Deep Blue Sea (West Yorkshire Playhouse)

20. Moonlight (Donmar)

21. The Crucible (York Theatre Royal)

22. The Heretic (Royal Court)

23. Forty Years On (York Theatre Royal)

24. American Trade (RSC at Hampstead)

25. Beggar’s Opera (Belt Up at York Theatre Royal)

Note: Forty Years On is here for proud Mum reasons.

Exhibitions

1. John Martin (Tate Britain)

2. Ford Maddox Brown (Manchester City Art Gallery)

3. Degas (Royal Academy)

4. Leonardo da Vinci (National Gallery)

5. Juma Plensa (Yorkshire Sculpture Park)

6. Glamour of the Gods (National Portrait Gallery)

7. Gerhard Ritcher (Tate Modern)

8. First Actresses (National Portrait Gallery)

9. Miro (Tate Modern)

10. Afghanistan: Crossroads of the Ancient World (British Museum)

11. Gabriel Orozco (Tate Modern)

12. Watteau (Royal Academy)

13. Hokusai’s Great wave (British Museum)

14. Treasures of Heaven (British Museum)

15. Devotion by Design (National Gallery)

16. Royal Academy Summer Show 2012

17. Building the Revolution (Royal Academy )

18. Barry Flanagan (Tate Britain)

19. Grayson Perry (British Museum)

20. Tacita Dean (Tate Modern)

My great cultural moments of 2011

Meeting Sir Alan and Lady Ayckbourn

First night of Wyndham’s Much Ado About Nothing

Last night of Long Ensemble (2009-11) at Royal Shakespeare Theatre – Romeo and Juliet

First night of Long Ensemble (2009-11) at the opening of the Royal Shakespeare Theatre – King Lear

The performance of the year – Adam James as Don Pedro in Wyndham’s Much Ado About Nothing – just wonderful.

Edinburgh Festival

The RSC Ensemble Revealed at the Swan Theatre.

Best actor and actress

Best Actor – Adam James in Much Ado About Nothing (Wyndham’s)

Best Actress – Eve Best in Much Ado About Nothing (The Globe)

Little Eagles, Silence, and American Trade (Hampstead Theatre)

I decided to go to the three new plays at the Hampstead Theatre, as part of  the RSC long ensemble project.  To do this required some complex travel arrangements and a hit on my budget. I’d been watching this long ensemble for three years, and really wanted to see their final performances together on British soil before the project finished. After that very special last matinée/evening performances of King Lear and Romeo and Juliet in April, there was just one last chance to see the long ensemble, and I wanted to make sure I was there.

I did enjoy the actors’ performances, and it was good seeing them in the different character roles, especially Debbie Korley who was really funny as Girl Wonder, and Kirsty Woodward in American Trade. I felt the new plays gave the actors the opportunity to show their range, and have a go at different things. I thought Noma Dumezweni and Darrell D’Silva gave fantastic performances in Little Eagles and I thought Katy Stephens, Christine  Entwistle, Jonjo O’Neil were also superb in Silence. However, I felt that the actors in general didn’t have enough in the plays to work with to demonstrate their outstanding skills. It is not an exaggeration to say that Jonjo O’Neill has performed the best Mercutio I’ve ever seen, and Katy Stephens’s Goneril and then her Cleopatra are highly developed nuanced performances. Noma Dumezweni’s nurse and Paulina were wonderful interpretations and Greg Hicks’ Lear took me on his emotional journey every time I saw it. This new writing just didn’t reach those depths in the same way. It’s not a draw just to see an actor in a thong, especially the actor who was so excellent as Gloucester. For me, when we get down to that it becomes slightly voyeuristic in an odd uncomfortable way and watching an actor of Freshwater’s talent playing such a stereotypical role was disappointing, even though he did a good job at it.  It was all a little bit of an anti climax.

I liked the narrative around Little Eagles, that was the thing that kept me enthralled and the actors’ performances.  However, the play itself was a little wordy and slightly clichéd at times. In comparison Silence was a devised piece exploring sound.  Three narratives were intertwined.  I liked the way that the whole stage was used and that the sense of sage and backstage were broken down. I did find that I cared about the characters and what happened to them. In American Trade, I found I didn’t really care what happened about the characters. I think the point was that they were types, and every type that there was crammed in, which at times made it just too much.  I thought the play was funny and it was fun. I did laugh a lot.

I think I enjoyed the three new plays at the Hampstead Theatre, as I might enjoy an evening out with friends.  They were entertaining and it was always a fun and interesting evening/afternoon out. The plays themselves were just not exceptional. What I didn’t feel was the same sense of excitement afterwards as I did watching the long ensemble in the six Shakespeare plays. I wasn’t left with that sense of wanting to see a production again in the way that makes trekking round the country to see the long ensemble really worth it.  However,  I didn’t go and expect Shakespeare, just some really thought-provoking and interesting new writing, that warranted the RSC to bring it alive.

I am glad that I went to see these plays. It was that one last time to see the long ensemble. I wish the long ensemble luck in New York, and thinking about it makes me want to see Romeo and Juliet again for – one more time.

Previews and Reviews

A Midsummer Night's Dream (Newby Hall, 19th August 2009)

Earlier this summer, I saw the Globe’s touring production of The Comedy of Errors and Sprite’s The Tempest  Watching the Globe’s touring production at Newby Hall near Ripon in North Yorkshire was very enjoyable.  We were lucky to get there about three quarters of an hour before it started to set up camp.  I think if we’d got there any later we would hav stuggled to get a decent spot. 

A Midsummer Night’s Dream is always good for a few laughs whatever the production and this production was extremely funny.  Like the Globe’s The Comedy of Errors, the doubling up was really interesting and actually changing characters and dress on stage worked really well.  Since Adrian Noble’s production, umbrellas in A Midsummer Night’s Dream is no longer a surprise, but fortunately the evenign we went they were only needed in the performance because it stayed fine all evening.

Review

Globe on Tour (Charles Spencer in the Telegraph)

Further Information

Information and booking details on the Shakespeare’s Globe web site